Meningococcal: one person still in hospital

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Meningococcal: one person still in hospital

Wednesday April 30, 2025

WA Health has confirmed four recent cases of meningococcal disease in Western Australia. One person remains in hospital recovering, while the other three have been discharged.

Three of the cases have been identified as serogroup B. Two cases involve children from the same household, and the remaining two are unrelated adults.

Meningococcal disease is a rare but serious illness caused by a bacterial infection that can affect the bloodstream, brain, and other areas of the body. So far in 2025, five cases have been reported in WA. Last year, 13 cases were recorded, including one fatality.

Vaccination remains the best protection. The MenACWY vaccine is provided free to children at 12 months and to high school students in Year 10, with a catch-up program for adolescents aged 15-19. Due to increased risk, Aboriginal children can access the MenACWY vaccine from six weeks to 12 months old, and the MenB vaccine up to two years of age. People with certain medical conditions may also be eligible for free vaccines. Those not eligible for free vaccines can request them through their immunisation provider for a fee.

Meningococcal disease can progress quickly. Symptoms may include high fever, headache, neck stiffness, nausea, rash, or joint pain. Young children may show non-specific signs such as lethargy, poor feeding, and vomiting. Early medical treatment is essential and can be lifesaving.

While uncommon, the disease can have serious outcomes. The AMA (WA) encourages members and the public to remain aware of symptoms and ensure vaccinations are up to date.